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Article
Despair and Gloom: How to get out
By
Annemarie Colbin, Ph.D.
Two recent movies presented a view of the slow, sad grind
of purposeless middle America: The Good Girl (with Jennifer Aniston),
and About Schmidt (with Jack Nicholson). In both of them, the
characters were caught in a bleak environment where life seemed to have no
purpose in particular, and they couldn’t get out of it. I related to these
sad lives because there was a time in my own life – many, many years ago –
where I had similar feelings.
It was shortly after my arrival to the US, in the early
sixties, when I got what I eventually recognized as "the blues". I had a
series of low level jobs, and at times had brief fantasies of sweeping
everything off the tables and making a mess. These feelings surprised me, as
they were new. They had something to do with trying to rebel against the
sense of sameness – there was a song at the time that mentioned about all
the homes made of "ticky tacky" and they all looked just the same. I
couldn’t put my finger on it exactly, but I also associated the feelings
with the German expression "weltschmerz," or "pain about the world."
Mostly, I felt sorry for myself and didn’t like how I felt. Life sucked, as
we would say today. I ascribed it to the state of the world and my
understanding of how people messed everything up.
As I looked back on those days, after seeing those movies and relating to
them, I realized that those feelings of nameless despair had long ago
disappeared and never returned, regardless of my personal circumstances of
trouble or happiness in the ensuing 40 years. What was it that had made the
difference? I had to do some serious digging, and as I did, I felt that
there was a two-pronged approach that ended up working for me, an approach
that others can use to climb out of the pit as well.
First of all, diet. Early on I found that the food most
clearly associated with the "blues" is sugar. My late friend Bill Dufty,
whom I knew well and saw often during the late ‘60's and early ‘70s, knew
what he was talking about when he called his book Sugar Blues. About
3-4 days after I quit eating sugared breakfasts (coffee with sugar, donuts),
the gloomy feeling lifted completely. In other words, if you are sad, blue,
mildly depressed, sighing about the miseries of your life - the first thing
to do is to quit eating refined cane and other sugars. And I mean ZERO
sugar. No sweetened cereals, no breads or bean salads with sugar in them, no
muffins, no cookies, no jams, no desserts. This means careful label reading,
as well as very conscious eating – none of this shoveling food into your
mouth without noticing what it is.
After eliminating sugar, the next step for me was
replacing all refined carbohydrates with whole grains: brown rice instead of
white, wholegrain bread instead of white, even whole grains instead of
potatoes. That made another big difference, as it gave me a sense of
strength and groundedness. Later on I learned that insuring enough protein
was another step for mental health, and especially for avoiding sugar
cravings.
Eating only fresh, home cooked foods (instead of frozen
meals or canned vegetables), was a major aspect. This is not a new idea, nor
is it an airy-fairy notion of the counterculture. More than 25 years ago, in
the 1977 report of the Select Committee on Nutrition and Human Needs of the
US Senate, chaired by then senator George McGovern, there was an extensive
discussion of the dangers of relying on frozen and highly processed foods.
Mention was made of prisons where inmates stopped complaining about the food
and throwing their meals against the wall when they were again fed properly
cooked meals. Marion Burros, the long-time New York Times food writer, was
quoted as saying, "the feeding of children in any school program should be
an integral part of their education process, and not just something to get
out of the way as quickly as possible." And a Washington Star editorial in
June of 1976 quoted Mary Goodwin, a Montgomery County public health
nutritionist, as saying "if you eat enough precooked, frozen, reheated
foil-and-plastic packed lunches out of machines, part of you will starve to
death."
So the dietary approach to getting out of despair includes
the following:
1) no cane
sugar (white, brown, or organic); no corn syrup, molasses, or artificial
sweeteners (which confuse the blood sugar regulation system and so can
affect moods)
2) eating sufficient protein (beans or
animal foods daily) to forestall sugar cravings
3) choosing only freshly prepared foods
(nothing canned or frozen)
In addition, there is a
psychological/spiritual step to take, and that has to do with focusing on
something other than oneself. Children can be a good thing to focus on –
although unless one is committed to a positive outlook and a natural
approach, raising children can be viewed as a depressing chore. Having a
focus such as a calling, a cause, a meaningful career, a business that
requires close attention, in short, something that makes us forget about
ourselves, that is a major boost to avoiding despair. Just as I was working
on this piece, there was an interesting report from Reuters Health online:
"Protesting can be good for your health." It turns out that a study at the
University of Sussex in England found that people who get involved in
campaigns, strikes, and political demonstrations experience and improvement
in mood that helps them overcome stress, pain, anxiety, and depression. The
key components of these activities were collective action and the feeling of
being part of a group. The feelings of happiness arising from these
empowering events lasted for years.
All of the above applied to me. Having children and
tending to them totally took me out of myself. Making a commitment to the
cause of teaching healthful eating and empowering people to take care of
their own health was probably the main reason for my improved general mood,
regardless of the difficulties and tribulations that path brought me. As a
natural loner and an immigrant, I had trouble finding community; over the
years, I have found myself in various growing communities of shared paths
and interests. My old blues are a distant memory, and I fully believe that’s
what they’ll stay.
Here is a good mood recipe of something sweet that is not
sugar, and also high in antioxidants. I’ve served it several times this past
winter and people just love it.
Coconut Yams
2 yams or sweet potatoes, about 1 lb
1 heaping tablespoon unrefined coconut butter (the one
that tastes like coconut)
1. Peel yams, cut into chunks, cover with water, and
simmer about 20 minutes, covered, until soft. Pour out all but 2-3
tablespoons of the cooking water. Mash with a potato masher, adding a little
cooking water if necessary for a good texture.
2. Add the coconut butter and mix well. Serve immediately.
Makes about 4 servings.
(If you cannot find the coconut butter, use regular butter
and add 1/4 cup grated coconut.)
References
Dietary Goals for the United States.
Printed for the use of the Select Committee on Nutrition and Human Needs,
United States Senate. US Government Printing Office, Washington: 1977.
Http:/www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml. Monday, December
23, 2002.
Unrefined coconut oil is obtainable at good natural
supermarkets, health food stores, or at The Natural Gourmet Cookery School,
212-645-5170, ext 0 (for mail orders).
© 2002 by Annemarie Colbin
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